It may mean something very different to people from different backgrounds, with. Comprehensive research on school discipline policies. It is a way of life in which a person diligently follows definite rules and time tables in order to achieve a certain objective in life. Discipline can be defined as control over ones desires and obedient to codes of behavior. The effects of schoolwide discipline using positive. This study will not analyze the direct effect of pbis on student behavior. School factors influencing students discipline in public secondary schools in kinangop district, kenya joshuah wainaina kimani a project report in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of master of education in. In fact, hundreds of school districts across the country employ discipline policies that push students out of the classroom and into the criminal justice system at alarming ratesa phenomenon known as the schooltoprison pipeline. Number of pages 15 pages 610 pages 1115 pages 1620 pages 2125 pages 26. School factors influencing students discipline in public secondary schools in kinangop district, kenya joshuah wainaina kimani a project report in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of master of education in educational administration university of nairobi 20. It is a violation of school rules and regulations which is. If there is no discipline, there is confusion everywhere. The effects of positive behavior interventions and.
Discipline and academic performance a study of selected. It evaluates different understandings of the term and how it is often confused with classroom management, to the detriment of a good understanding of what good school discipline should entail. Perceptions of administrators, tenured teachers, and parents in twenty schools a dissertation presented to the faculty of the department of educational leadership and policy analysis east te nnessee state university in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree. The use of punishment in schools is to instil discipline and is melted on student who violates the agreed rules and regulations in schools. Baker 1985 suggested that educators must be concerned about the lack of discipline in the schools. Rethinking disciplinary practices throughout the united states, schools most fre quently punish the students who have the greatest academic, social, economic, and emotional needs. May 2017 restorative practices in schools prepared for the. If there is no discipline in schools, it is not possible to imp education effectively. Assertive discipline is the solution to misbehavior in the classroom according to lee and marlene canter. Indiscipline among school students and its predictors were investigated.
Primary school teachers and parents discipline strategies in china. An examination of which students are most likely to be suspended, expelled, or removed from the. Some people take discipline seriously and are always watchful of their own acts and the activities they spend time on. Pdf discipline and academic performance a study of selected.
The effects of student discipline on school climate in a school. Few indiscipline cases were related to family background whereas the majority was related to the children themselves. We learn best from those with whom we are in caring, mutually respectful relationships that promote independence. The continuing need to rethink discipline pdf, 885kb new letter to states calling for an end to corporal punishment in schools u. Chapter one concludes by summarizing good school discipline as consisting of three. The conceptual framework was anchored in social learning and communities of practice theories. For the purposes of this thesis nine diverging and competing views will be discussed and analysed. A young persons sense of connectedness with school or sense of community in school is associated with positive social and academic outcomes. A case study on teacher management of chronic problem behaviors a thesis presented to the faculty of the graduate school of western carolina university in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of specialist in school psychology by danielle marlyn sorell director. United states used to decrease school discipline problems. School discipline american institutes for research. It is administered to bring about a desirable change in behaviour and therefore improving school discipline, if commensurate with the offense committed okumbe, 1998.
Discipline is important for the maintenance of order and harmony in the school and class room. In instances where the graduate school guidelines do not provide direction, such as how to format a table or figure, follow the style manual that is used in your discipline. Essay 3 500 words discipline is an attitude for keeping your life and conduct in control. The students and teachers perception on disciplinary strategies amoah, samuel asare, phd institute of educational development and extension, centre for continuous education university of education, winneba.
Student discipline essays examples filter results by. Perceptions of discipline policy, practices, and student. Provision of quality education and training is the ultimate goal of any educational system. Case of moeding senior secondary school, phd dissertation. The importance of discipline discipline is something that we have all experienced personally in different forms, seen used on others, and is also something that many of us will go on to use later in life, both in the form of selfdiscipline and as something to keep children and even employees in check. The purpose of this study was to explore and determine the most effective classroom management techniques and practices. The objectives of this study were to determine the level of discipline and extent of impact of discipline on academic performance among class eight pupils in the subcountys public primary schools. Disruptive behaviour amongst learners is eliminated if there is good discipline at school.
Francis owusumensah, phd institute of educational development and extension, cetdar. This goal can never be achieved without school discipline. Gregory worked tirelessly with me to determine the most. According to 14, discipline should be reasonable and cooperative rather than. Primary school teachers and parents discipline strategies. Thorough research, articles and policies that illustrate the problems with outof school suspensions, as well as alternative discipline policies and solutions. Good discipline creates a good image of the school and prepares learners for the future. The goal of assertive discipline is to teach students to choose responsible behavior, thereby increasing their selfesteem and increasing their academic success. In this chapter the literatures relevant to the relationship between school discipline and. Discipline is of great importance in school and at home. Without learning and the following discipline in school life can cost students later in their career. Over the years, much has been written about school discipline and any to attempt to cover all these theories and ideas about how schools and more specifically, educators should deal with school discipline is an almost insurmountable task. All information from other sources has been duly acknowledged. Most teachers resort to the use of corporal punishment, other than involving students in dialogue in ensuring discipline in the schools.
To meet those goals, ncsrc offers a diverse selection of objective resources on every aspect of the charter. It has been accepted for inclusion in electronic theses and dissertations by an authorized. Schools, prisons, and social implications of punishment. At a local high school, this problem affected student learning outcomes and teacherstudent interpersonal relationships. Accelerating positive school culture and discipline practices through the charter sector the national charter school resource center is dedicated to helping charter schools reach their aspirations and furthering understanding of the charter schools. Discipline in school life is very important for students. Disruptive behavior amongst learners eliminated if there is good discipline at school. As above, there is a strong correlation with a research supporting positive discipline jody mcvittie, md.
School wide positive behavior intervention and support. The implementation of effective discipline at school is a key for the student in the journey to adulthood. The positive discipline school august 2006 terry chadsey, mst and jody mcvittie, md the positive discipline association certified positive discipline associates. The purpose of this case study was to explore the perceptions of teachers and administrators regarding consistency in discipline policies and practices, as well as student incivilities as they related to senges 5 disciplines. This study intended to find the effects of corporal punishment on discipline among students in arusha secondary schools. It forms part of the school safety framework training modules on bullying and positive discipline and classroom management. Intervention strategies to decrease discipline issues in. Data were gathered from the participants via classroom management inventory developed by the researcher. However, in instances where the graduate school guidelines contradict the style manual for your discipline, the graduate school guidelines take precedence. Therefore, successful discipline, improved school climate, and behavioral competence are integrally related to improving academic outcomes. School guidance and counselling programmes have therefore been introduced to assist students overcome the number of challenges they experience at home and at school. Format guidelines for dissertations, theses, and papers. Mifflen 2009 stated school culture and climate have an immense influence on students academic achievement. A qualitative study of effective school discipline.
When it comes to school discipline, some groups argue that traditional methods of punishment have led to discriminatory application of severe punishments that disproportionately harm a high number of minority students and students with learning disabilities or mental health issues. It then conducted interviews with 36 chinese primary school teachers, 34 parents of chinese primary. Losen and kacy martin, the unequal impact of suspension on the opportunity to learn in ca 2018 daniel j. The effects of schoolwide discipline using positive behavior. Research shows that getting suspended or expelled increases students risk for falling into unproductive behavior, affecting their socialemotional development, academic performance, and life. A qualitative study of effective school discipline practices. Secondary schools suspend or expel two million students each year, mostly for nonviolent offenses such as disruption, disrespect, tardiness and dress code violations. Most researchers have concluded that years of punitive discipline measures have produced harmful consequences for students. Pdf disciplines and academic performances are the core of our todays education. Explore the consequences of negative discipline and the underlying principles and value of the positive discipline approach explore the reasons for misbehaviour and how to respond and discipline positively rather than negatively.
Schools are social systems which have several objectives to achieve and the role of guidance and counselling is vital in shaping the discipline of the. Supporting student learning effective school discipline policies and practices are critical to promoting students successful learning and wellbeing. The positive discipline school using solution focused discipline to build a powerful learning community that models mutual respect and supports academic excellence. The coordinated and integrated management of positive learner behaviour whole school development with a focus on a culture of positive behaviour must be well managed, as it involves an attitude and work ethic that are driven by good professional behaviour, support structures and good planning. Schoolwide positive behavior interventions and supports pbis is an evidencebased system of schoolwide reinforcement and disciplinary procedures that relies on a problemsolving model from a systems perspective. The sample consisted of 265 primary school teachers working in kastamonu. The study adopted descriptive survey and correlational research designs. Jul 27, 2016 discipline in school life is very important for students. Research shows that getting suspended or expelled increases students risk for falling into unproductive behavior, affecting their socialemotional development, academic performance, and life trajectories. Indiscipline on the other hand is any act that diverges from the acceptable societal norms and values. Nziramasanga 1999 states that because of many pressures imposed on the family, parents tend to have little time with their children to give them the. One can say that discipline comes through effective management of an organisation.
Northwestern middle school nms implemented the positive behavior interventions and supports pbis program, school wide swpbis, aimed to teach students appropriate, positive behavior so that negative behaviors will not develop. When schools are thorough, systematic, and effective at. Campbell 2009 found the implementation of schoolwide positive behavior. The thesis begins with a conceptual analysis of school discipline.
The disparate impact of the school discipline gap in california 2017. The present study firstly conducted questionnaire research among 148 chinese primary school teachers and 142 parents of chinese primary school pupils. The research findings demonstrate that corporal punishment in schools is highly correlated to family acceptance by practicing corporal punishment at home and lack of parental reporting of corporal punishment practiced by teachers, in addition to the. Provide guidance on implementing a wholeschool positive discipline approach. Importance of discipline in school life klient solutech. A case study article pdf available in european journal of social sciences education and research 71. A resource from the national association of school psychologists. The effects of student discipline on school climate in a.
The success of teaching is reflected by academic performance of students. A qualitative study of effective school discipline practices digital. Primary school teachers and parents discipline strategies in. However, what we experience in recent times is that there are situation where a student who commits an offence, can easily go unpunished.
The previous chapter attempted to justify the rationale for this dissertation. The implementation of effective discipline at school is a key for the learner in his journey to adulthood. Impact of discipline on academic performance of pupils in. The purpose of this qualitative case study was to identify, explore, and understand the strategies used by school personnel to decrease discipline problems. Intervention strategies to decrease discipline issues in an.
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